Bhutan\'s Dragon King crowns a bride

Amid clouds of incense and chanting monks, the 31-year-old King Jigme Khesar Namgyel Wangchuck crowned his queen at the end of a series of rituals in the 17th-century fortified monastery chosen for the occasion.

After a brief purification ceremony to start, they walked hand-in-hand and smiling to the inner sanctum of the monastery where an hour of blessings, prostrations and prayers culminated in the queen taking the throne.

The "Dragon King", an Oxford graduate who came to power in 2008 at the start of democracy in Bhutan, married Jetsun Pema, the daughter of an airline pilot widely admired for her beauty and her impact on the love-struck monarch.

"From the day the king announced his wedding we have been excited," lawmaker Jagar Dorji told AFP as he arrived at the monastery, set at the confluence of two rivers and surrounded by mist-shrouded hills.

"This marriage assures the continuity of the royal family."

Proceedings were beamed live across the country of 700,000 people and signalled the start of three days of joyful celebrations, with dancing, singing and drinking in towns and villages.

Bhutan banned foreign television until 1999 and is the only nation in the world whose government pursues "Gross National Happiness" for its people instead of economic growth.

"You can be sure that our happiness is increasing," joked Karma Tshiteem, the head of the Gross National Happiness Commission, which vets government policy to ensure it increases the mental well-being of citizens.

"It\'s a big day for all Bhutanese," said 32-year-old housewife Tshering Lhamo in the capital Thimphu. "Everyone loves the king and for my generation we have never seen a royal wedding before."

After the ceremony, the new queen and her husband, the fifth in a line of hereditary rulers who have reigned for the last 100 years, will greet crowds of well-wishers at a public celebration.

Nomads, who roam for most of the year with their animals in the upper reaches of the mountains, came down to the valley to join in the festivities, with others who lined the roads as the royal couple arrived early on Thursday.

Security was tight, with phone networks jammed and police enforcing strict controls on vehicles in a wide area surrounding the monastery.

On Monday, two small bombs went off in a town on the border with India injuring four people, in attacks claimed by an insurgent group based in Nepal fighting for the rights of ethnic Nepalese in Bhutan.

The king, who is known to invite his subjects round for tea, had requested a simple and traditional ceremony. No foreign VIPs or fellow royals were invited.

The announcement of the nuptials in May broke the hearts of the monarch\'s many admirers. The "prince charming of the Himalayas" was once mobbed on a trip to Thailand by weeping teenagers on one of his rare official foreign trips.

Few people know much about their new queen, save for some details about her competitiveness on the basketball court, her tender age and her striking looks.

Pema, who often looked nervous as the heavily symbolic ceremony unfolded, studied in London and is said to have a passion for painting and fine arts. She wore an elaborately woven outfit of gold, red and black.

The Bhutanese royal family are credited with bringing stability to the formerly war-wracked nation and ensuring its independence despite giant neighbours India and China to the north and south.

Bhutan, which has never been colonised, remained in self-imposed isolation for centuries and is still wary of outside influence and the impact of globalisation.

The country had no roads or currency until the 1960s and continues to resist mass tourism to this day. Foreign tourists are encouraged to travel in groups with official guides and pay fees of up to $200 a day.

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